Mayan Sun God
Kinich Ahau The sun god known as Face of the Sun and sometimes referred to as Kinich Ajaw.
Mayan sun god. Copán began as a small agricultural settlement in 1000 BCE but rose to become an important Maya city during the Classic Period and at its peak it may have been home to as many as 20000 people. Kinich Ahau is the sun god of the Mayans sometimes associated with or an aspect of Itzamna. Every morning he would bring the sun up for the Mayans and every night bring it down.
Itzamna - The most important Maya god was Itzamna. He was a very important god to the city of Itzamal. National Geographic is reporting on the remarkable discovery and analysis of a 1 600 year old ancient Maya temple in Guatemala.
In the Quiche Maya tradition Kichigonai is the creator of day and the god of light. Their believe was that Kinich Ahau visited the city everyday at noon when the sun was directly above them. The Kin Sun sign is commonly found attached to his head or body.
For all those confused by the sheer number of Vucubs Huns and Hunahpus in our Maya database heres a little assistance. Sun worship The Sun god was one of the most important gods of the Maya. Kinich Ajaw is often associated with.
Among other things hes patron God of the number four. Kinich who also shared a name with many Mayan rulers was associated with fertility rebirth the underworld. Itzamna was the god of fire who created the Earth.
The Mayan sun god also one of the most powerful Mayan gods was called Kinich Ahau or Ahaw Kin. The later god Hunab Ku is thought to be a conflation of Kinich Ahau and the Christian God. Further there was the Mayan maize god called Yumil Kaxob who was equally important considering that maize was the staple grain of the Mayans.
Kinich Ahau is also one of the Palenque Triad Gods designated with Roman numerals in this case iii. Some gods were considered more important and powerful than others. This is a list of deities playing a role in the Classic 2001000 CE Post-Classic 10001539 CE and Contact Period 15111697 of Maya religionThe names are mainly taken from the Books of Chilam Balam Lacandon ethnography the Madrid Codex the work of Diego de Landa and the Popol VuhDepending on the source most names are either Yucatec or Kʼicheʼ.
The sun god was Kinich Ahau sometimes said to be one aspect of Itzamná. The rain god a major figure in all Mesoamerican mythologies was called Chac by the Maya. During the Classic period Kinich Ahau was used as a royal title carrying the idea of the divine king.
According to colonial records there was a hierarchy of the gods with Itzamna at the top. Kinich Ajaw is easily recognisable with his large square squinting eyes roman nose and upper T-shaped incisors and the tendril-like elements curling from each corner of his mouth. After having amazing adventures in the Underworld Hunahpu was elevated to become the Sun God while his brother Xbalanque became the Moon.
Mayan gods could change themselves into human and animal shapes. This tree was associated with the color green and the four trees that surrounded him at level of the middle world signifying the cardinal points were marked in red white black and yellow. Hes also known as God G.
Itzamna in the daytime. G is for Golden Bird. Kinich Ahaw means Sun-faced Ruler that is the sun god.
Various kinds of sacrifice including human sacrifice were offered for all these gods. The three levels of the universe Maya were joined by a central shaft an axis mundi with roots in the underworld and branches towered into the sky touching the overworld. The 6- to 8-feet-tall 18 to 24 meters sculpted masks flank the central stairway of a 6th-Century pyramid called the Temple of the Masks.
The Maya thought the world was divided into three parts the Heavens the Earth and the Underworld which were linked together by a giant World Tree. In the Classic period God G is depicted as a middle-aged man with an aquiline nose large square eyes cross-eyed and a filed incisor in the upper row of teeth. Sun God Kinich Ahau.
This is a close-up of one of five well-preserved stucco masks honoring the Mayan sun god Kinich Ahau at Kohunlich an archaeological site on the Yucatán Peninsula in the state of Quintana Roo Mexico. Gods Mayan Priests. Kinich Ahau was the Mayan god of the sun.
He was ruler of heaven as well as day and night. Called the Temple of the Night Sun it features a series of striking stone monuments including various depictions of the Maya sun god as a shark jaguar and blood drinker. Priests performed ceremonies to keep the gods happy.
He was associated with jaguars. The elements of this mask. Many Maya myths including those portrayed in the 16th-century sacred book called the Popol Vuh showed how they could be ruthless and cruel and tricked injured or even killed by clever humans or demigods like the Hero Twins.
Maya Gods The Maya believed in a large number of nature gods. Kinich Ajaw The Sun God. Kinich Ahau pronunciation Kʼinich Ajaw is the 16th-century Yucatec name of the Maya sun god designated as God G when referring to the codices.
The Mayan sun god was Kinich AhauHe was one of the more powerful gods of the Mayan pantheon considered an aspect of Itzamna one of the Mayan creator godsKinich Ahau would shine in the sky all day before transforming himself into a jaguar at night to pass through Xibalba the Mayan underworld. Gods were powerful but not universally admired. He is also known in the Mayan codices as God G and is shown in many carvings on Mayan pyramids.
He was a god of healing and medicine. About the Object This face mask is most distinguishable by the works large eyes an aquiline nose open mouth and extended tongue that identify the figure with the Mayan sun god Kinich Ahau. The Jaguar sun god shield is from Copán an archaeological site of an ancient Maya city located in far western Honduras.
In this aspect he commands disease and has control over drought. The Maya believed that he gave them the calendar and writing.
